Umhlalutyi wokuthunyelwa kweenqanawa uLars Jensen uthe iTrump Tariffs 2.0 inokubangela "isiphumo se-yo-yo," oko kuthetha ukuba imfuno yokungenisa iikhonteyina zase-US inokutshintshatshintsha kakhulu, njenge-yo-yo, yehle kakhulu kweli xesha lokwindla ize iphinde ibuyele umva ngo-2026.
Enyanisweni, njengoko singena kunyaka ka-2025, iindlela ezisetyenziswa kwimarike yokuthunyelwa kweekhonteyina azibonakali ngathi zilandela "isicatshulwa" esilindelwe ngabahlalutyi ngokubanzi. Ngethamsanqa, umngeni onzima kakhulu—umngcipheko wokuhlaselwa kweenqanawa kumazibuko aseMpuma-ntshona—uphelisiwe. Ngomhla wesi-8 kuJanuwari, i-International Longshoremen's Association (ILA) kunye ne-US Maritime Alliance (USMX) babhengeze isivumelwano sokuqala. Nokuba kunjalo, ezi ziindaba ezimnandi ngokwenene zozinzo kwimarike yokuthunyelwa kweekhonteyina ngo-2025.
Okwangoku, ukusasazwa kwamandla ngokwezigaba yiPremier Alliance, intsebenziswano "yeGemini", kunye neMediterranean Shipping Company (MSC) ezimeleyo ekuqaleni kukaFebruwari kunokukhokelela kwingxubakaxaka yexesha elifutshane, kodwa xa ukusasazwa kwamandla kugqityiwe, imeko yemarike ezinzileyo nethembekileyo inokulindelwa ngo-2025, nto leyo ekwayindaba ezimnandi kubaphathi beempahla.
Nangona kunjalo, impembelelo yeTrump Tariffs 2.0 isafuna ukuqwalaselwa ngakumbi, ngakumbi kwimeko yokungalingani kwemfuno yokubonelela kwimarike yaseMelika. Enyanisweni, isoyikiso nje seerhafu sele sichaphazele imakethi, apho abanye abathumeli baseMelika "bekhawulezisa ukuthunyelwa kwempahla" ukuze banciphise iingozi. Kodwa okwenzekayo ngo-2025 nango-2026 kuya kuxhomekeka kubungakanani kunye nobubanzi beerhafu eziphunyeziweyo ekugqibeleni.
Akukacaci ukuba iTrump Tariffs 2.0 ingakanani na kwaye ingakanani na. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kuphunyezwa irhafu eqinileyo, isiphumo se-yo-yo siya kudlala indima.
Okwangoku, uAdam Lewis, umongameli weClearit Customs Brokers eMelika, ulumkisa ukuba uTrump ubonakala ezimisele, kwaye isantya sokuphunyezwa kwale nkqubo sisenokukhawuleza kakhulu kunokuba bekulindelwe, ekhuthaza ukuba kulungiselelwe.
Ulumkisile wathi, "Ixesha lokuphunyezwa linokuba ziiveki nje ezimbalwa."
Ubonise ukuba uTrump angasebenzisa umthetho okhethekileyo ukukhawulezisa ukuphunyezwa kwawo, edlula iingxoxo ezinde kwiCongress.
Umthetho osuka ngo-1977 ugunyazisa umongameli wase-US ukuba angenelele kurhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe emva kokubhengeza imeko engxamisekileyo yesizwe ukujongana nazo naziphi na izoyikiso ezingaqhelekanga ezijongene ne-US. Oku kwaqala ukusetyenziswa ngexesha lengxaki yokubanjwa kwabantu e-Iran phantsi kolawulo lukaCarter.
Iingxelo zibonisa ukuba amalungu eqela lezoqoqosho likaTrump axoxa ngesicwangciso sokunyusa kancinci kancinci irhafu malunga ne-2-5% ngenyanga.
UBrandon Fried, umlawuli ophetheyo we-Air Freight Association (AfA), naye uneenkxalabo ezifanayo. Uthe, "Ndicinga ukuba kufuneka sithathe nzulu izimvo zikaTrump malunga neerhafu."
I-AfA iyayichasa imiqobo yerhafu, njengoko idla ngokunyusa iindleko kwaye inokubangela izenzo zokuziphindezela ezithintela ngakumbi urhwebo. Nangona kunjalo, wathi, "Lo nguloliwe okhawulezayo, kwaye akulula ukuwuphepha."
Inkonzo yethu ephambili:
·Inqanawa Yolwandle
·Inqanawa Yomoya
·Ukuthumela i-One Piece Dropshipping evela kwi-Overseas Warehouse
Wamkelekile ukubuza malunga namaxabiso nathi:
Contact: ivy@szwayota.com.cn
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Umnxeba/Incoko: +86 17898460377
Ixesha leposi: Jan-18-2025
