Iindaba - Ukugcinwa kwempahla kuxakekile! Abarhwebi baseMelika bakhuphisana ukuchasana neerhafu zikaTrump

Phambi kokuba uMongameli uDonald Trump acwangcise imirhumo emitsha (enokuthi ilawule imfazwe yorhwebo phakathi kwamazwe anamandla ezoqoqosho), ezinye iinkampani zaqokelela iimpahla, iithoyi, ifenitshala, kunye ne-elektroniki, nto leyo ekhokelela ekusebenzeni ngamandla kwemveliso evela eTshayina kulo nyaka.
I-Trump yathatha isikhundla ngoJanuwari 20, isoyikisa ngokumisela iirhafu ze-10% ukuya kwi-60% kwiimpahla zaseTshayina. Ixesha lakhe lokuqala lijolise ikakhulu kumacandelo aseTshayina, kwaye izazi ngezoqoqosho kunye neengcali zorhwebo ziqikelela ukuba umjikelo wakhe olandelayo weerhafu unokusebenza kwiimveliso ezigqityiweyo.
UFrederic Neumann, ingcali yezoqoqosho yase-Asiya e-HSBC eHong Kong, uthe, "Ngenxa yabarhwebi abafuna ukulungisa kwangaphambili iirhafu ezinokubakho kwimpahla yabathengi, kuye kwakho ukonyuka kokuthunyelwa kwemveliso yokugqibela e-China e-US"
Amagosa orhwebo aseTshayina anike ingxelo ngoMvulo ukuba ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kuye kwanda kumanqanaba okurekhoda ngoDisemba.
ULu Daliang, isithethi soLawulo Jikelele lweSiko, uthe kwinkomfa yabezindaba eBeijing ukuba ukunyuka okubalulekileyo kubonisa inkxalabo malunga nokukhuselwa korhwebo.

Ngokomnikezeli wedatha yorhwebo i-Descartes Systems Group, izibuko zase-US zicutshungulwa iimpahla ezivela e-China ezilingana ne-451,000.izitya ezingamashumi amane eenyawongoDisemba, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka nge-14.5%.
I-Descartes yabonisa ukuba iimpahla zokulala, izinto zokudlala zeplastiki, oomatshini kunye nezinye iimveliso zithunyelwa ngaphandleukusuka eTshayina ukuya e-USingakhula nge-15% xa kuthelekiswa no-2023.
UHelen ovela eTroy Ltd, umthengisi wezixhobo zasekhitshini ze-OXO, iibhotile zamanzi ze-Hydro Flask, kunye ne-Vicks over-the-counter iyeza, ibe negalelo kolu kukhula. Abaphathi abakhankanyiweyo ngexesha lokufumana umvuzo weveki ephelileyo ukuba inkampani ibisenza uluhlu lwezinto ezicwangcisiweyo ukunciphisa umngcipheko werhafu.
“Kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa kude kube simiselo, ndiyakholelwa ukuba sizakucaciselwa ngakumbi xa uMongameli uTrump ethatha isikhundla,” utshilo umphathi weTroy uNoel Geoffroy malunga nomgaqo-nkqubo omtsha werhafu wase-US.
I-MSC Industrial Direct, umsasazi wezixhobo, umbane, kunye nezibonelelo zemibhobho, imithombo malunga ne-10% ye-inventri yayo evela e-China. Abaphathi baxelele abatyali mali kwiveki ephelileyo ukuba inkampani igcina ezona mveliso zidumileyo ezinokujongana nemingcipheko emitsha yerhafu ngelixa ikhuthaza iimpahla ezenziwe e-US.
Njengoko iinkampani zibeke esweni idatha yorhwebo, kulucelomngeni ukumisela ifuthe lokwenyani lemingcipheko yerhafu kaTrump kwingeniso yokungenisa elizweni iyonke.

Ukufuna ukuqina
Uhlalutyo lwenziwa nzima ngakumbi ngabathengi baseMelika abomeleleyo abaye bavuselela imfuno. Abanye abathumeli bangaphandle baye bazisa isitokhwe sokhuseleko ukuze bakhusele ukuphazamiseka kokuhlaselwa kweHouthi kufuphi neSuez Canal yorhwebo indlela enqumlayo, kunye neengxabano zabasebenzi kuNxweme oluseMpuma kunye namazibuko aseGulf Coast.
Ngeli xesha, uTrump usongele ngokumisela imirhumo kwimpahla evela kwamanye amazwe amaninzi, kubandakanya nabamelwane baseMntla Melika iMexico neCanada.
IWalmart, oyena msebenzisi mkhulu weukuthunyelwa kweenqanawa, ungomnye wabathengisi abathi abahlalutyi bedatha yempahla baye banda ukungenisa kumazwe angaphandle kwiinyanga zakutshanje. UWalmart akazange aphawule ngolu vavanyo.
Idatha evela kwi-S&P Global Intelligence Market Intelligence ibonisa ukukhula okubonakalayo kwiindidi ezininzi zeempahla ezingeniswe e-US ukusuka kuyo yonke imithombo yejografi kwikota yesine.
Iimpahla ezilukiweyo kunye nempahla yokunxiba zinyuke nge-20.7%; iimveliso zokuzonwabisa, ingakumbi izinto zokudlala, zonyuke nge-15.4%; iimpahla zasekhaya zikhule nge-13.4%; kunye nezixhobo zekhaya kunye ne-electronics zabathengi zinyuke nge-9.6% kunye ne-7.9%, ngokulandelanayo.
I-S&P ixele ukuba iindidi zabathengi eziyimfuneko ezifana nokhathalelo lwasekhaya kunye nobuqu, kunye nokutya kunye neziselo, zonyuke nge-14.2% kunye ne-12.5%, ngokulandelanayo.
UMichael O'Shaughnessy, i-CEO ye-Element Electronics Corp., uqaphele ukunyuka kweempahla ezithunyelwa e-US ekupheleni konyaka.
I-Element ngokuyintloko ingenisa amacandelo asuka e-China kwiplanti yendibano yeTV ye-flat-screen e-Winnsboro, eMzantsi Carolina, indawo yokugqibela yokuvelisa i-TV e-US Ikwangenisa oomabonakude abagqityiweyo. Le nkampani iye yakha isitokhwe se-buffer njengoko abasebenzi basezibukweni begrogrisa ngokuvala amazibuko ase-East Coast.
Nangona kunjalo, u-O'Shaughnessy uthe amagalelo azimiseleyo okanye akwaziyo ukuwazisa anqongophele.
“Akukho ndawo yokubeka yonke into,” watsho. "Ukongeza, kukho imiqobo yokusebenza. Kukubiza imali yonke imihla."