Ngobusuku bomhla we-11 ku-Epreli, i-US Customs yabhengeza ukuba, ngokwememorandam esayinwe nguMongameli uTrump ngaloo mini inye, iimveliso eziphantsi kwale mithetho yerhafu zilandelayo aziyi kuba phantsi “kweerhafu ezihambelanayo” ezichazwe kwi-Executive Order 14257 (ekhutshwe ngo-Epreli 2 yaza kamva yalungiswa ngo-Epreli 8 no-9). Ke ngoko, ezi mveliso zivela eTshayina azisayi kuba phantsi “kweerhafu ezihambelanayo” ze-125%.
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8517.13.00
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8528.52.00
8541.10.00
8541.21.00
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8541.49.70
8541.49.80
8541.49.95
8541.51.00
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Kuxelwe ukuba iimveliso ezihambelana neekhowudi zerhafu ezingentla ziquka iisekethe ezidibeneyo, izixhobo ze-semiconductor, i-flash memory, ii-smartphones, iitablets, iilaptops, ii-display modules, nokunye.
Isithethi seSebe lezoRhwebo siphendule umbuzo wentatheli malunga nokukhululwa kwemveliso ethile eMelika "kwiirhafu ezifanayo," ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Umbuzo: I-US isandula ukubhengeza ukukhululwa kwiimveliso ezithile "kwiirhafu ezifanayo." Ithini iChina ngoku?
Impendulo: Ngomhla we-12 ku-Epreli, ngeXesha laseMpuma, i-US yabhengeza imemorandam enxulumene noko ekhulula iimveliso ezithile, ezinje ngeekhompyutha, ii-smartphones, izixhobo zokwenza i-semiconductor, kunye neesekethe ezidibeneyo, "kwiirhafu ezifanayo." I-China okwangoku ivavanya iimpembelelo ezifanelekileyo.
Siqaphela ukuba olu luhlengahlengiso lwesibini kumgaqo-nkqubo onxulumene nalo emva kwesigqibo sase-US ngo-Epreli 10 sokulibazisa ukubeka “iirhafu zokubuyiselana” eziphezulu kwamanye amaqabane orhwebo. Kufuneka kuthiwe eli linyathelo elincinci lokulungisa impazamo ye-US “yerhafu yokubuyiselana” kwicala elinye.
Ukunyanzelisa oko kubizwa ngokuba “ziirhafu ezihambelanayo” ngomyalelo olawulayo akuchasani nje kuphela nemithetho esisiseko yezoqoqosho neyemarike, kodwa kukwayityeshela intsebenziswano ehambelanayo kunye nobudlelwane phakathi kwamazwe. Ukusukela oko kwaqaliswa “ziirhafu ezihambelanayo” ngo-Epreli 2, akuphelelanga nje ekubeni ingakhange ijongane nayo nayiphi na imiba ejongene ne-US, kodwa ikwayitshabalalisile kakhulu inkqubo yorhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe, iphazamisa kakhulu imveliso eqhelekileyo kunye nokusebenza kwamashishini, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwabantu, yenzakalisa abanye ngaphandle kokuzinceda.
Imbono yeTshayina malunga nobudlelwane bezoqoqosho kunye norhwebo phakathi kwe-US ne-US ibisoloko ihleli. Akukho baphumeleleyo kwimfazwe yorhwebo, kwaye akukho ndlela yokuphuma kwi-protectionism. Kukho isaci esidala eTshayina esithi: “Ukuze ukhulule intsimbi, umntu kufuneka afumane umntu oyibophileyo.” Siyayibongoza i-US ukuba ijongane namazwi anengqondo avela kuluntu lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye namacandelo ahlukeneyo kwilizwe layo, ithathe inyathelo elibalulekileyo ekulungiseni iimpazamo, irhoxise ngokupheleleyo umkhwa ophosakeleyo “weerhafu zokubuyiselana,” kwaye ibuyele kwindlela echanekileyo yentlonipho kunye nokusombulula iingxabano ngengxoxo efanayo.
Inkonzo yethu ephambili:
·Inqanawa yoLwandle
·Inqanawa yomoya
·Ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwiVenkile enye evela kwiVenkile yaphesheya
Wamkelekile ukubuza malunga namaxabiso nathi:
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Ixesha leposi: Epreli-14-2025
