Impembelelo yoMrhumo kaTrump: Abathengisi balumkisa ngokuNyuka kwamaxabiso eMpahla

Ngomrhumo obanzi kaMongameli uDonald Trump kwiimpahla ezingeniswayo ezivela eTshayina, eMexico, naseCanada ngoku, abathengisi bajonge ukuphazamiseka okukhulu. Iintlawulo ezintsha zibandakanya ukunyuka kwe-10% kwiimpahla zaseTshayina kunye nokunyuka kwe-25% kwiimveliso ezivela eMexico naseCanada, ukunyanzela abathengisi ukuba baphinde bahlolisise ikhonkco labo lokubonelela kunye nezicwangciso zexabiso.

Abathengisi abaninzi abakhulu baye balumkisa ngempembelelo enokubakho kumashishini abo nakubathengi. I-CEO ye-Target uBrian Cornell ulumkise ukuba amaxabiso ezolimo anokunyuka ngaphakathi kweentsuku ngenxa yeerhafu zaseMexico, njengoko inkampani ithembele kakhulu kwiziqhamo kunye nemifuno evela ngaphandle ebusika. I-CEO ye-Best Buy u-Corie Barry yaqaphela ukuba i-75% yeemveliso zenkampani zivela e-China nase-Mexico, abathengi baseMelika "kungenzeka kakhulu" ukubona ukunyuka kwexabiso. UBarry wachaza ukuba nangona i-Best Buy ingenisa kuphela i-2% -3% yeemveliso zayo, inkampani ilindele ukuba ababoneleli bagqithise iindleko zerhafu kubathengi.

IWalmart, oyena mthengisi mkhulu e-US, akukabikho kuluhlu lweerhafu kwisikhokelo sayo sonyaka ogcweleyo kodwa iyakuvuma ukungaqiniseki abakuzisayo. U-CFO uJohn David Rainey ukhankanye ukuba iWalmart inokufuneka inyuse amaxabiso kwiimeko ezithile.
Amaxabiso alindeleke ukuba acudise umda wengeniso kubathengisi abaninzi, okunokubanyanzela ukuba bakhethe phakathi kokufunxa iindleko eziphezulu, ukudlulisela iindleko kubathengi, okanye indibaniselwano yazo zombini. I-National Retail Federation ilumkise ukuba lo gama nje iintlawulo zihlala zikhona, "abantu baseMelika baya kunyanzelwa ukuba bahlawule amaxabiso aphezulu ezinto zasekhaya."

Nangona kunjalo, abanye abathengisi babona izibonelelo ezinokubakho ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwezorhwebo. Amatsheyini esaphulelo afana ne-TJ Maxx, ethenga uluhlu lwempahla olugqithisileyo kwabanye abathengisi, ingenza inzuzo kwisitokhwe esongeziweyo njengoko amashishini egxalathelana ukungenisa iimpahla ngaphandle komhla wokugqibela werhafu. UScott Goldenberg, i-CFO ye-TJX Cos., yachaza ukuba amaxabiso anokudala "indawo yokuthenga efanelekileyo" yenkampani.

Indawo yentengiso ye-Etsy iphinda izithathe njengomxhamli onokubakho. I-CEO uJosh Silverman waqaphela ukuba ukuthembela kwenkampani kwiimveliso zaseTshayina kuphantsi kunabo bakhuphisana nabo. Ngeli xesha, amaqonga athengiswayo afana ne-ThredUp alindele ukuba xa amaxabiso okuthengisa enyuka, abathengi abangakhathali ngamaxabiso banokuguqukela kwiimveliso ezisetyenzisiweyo.

Impembelelo yoluhlu lweerhafu nayo iyaqala ukubonakala kwidatha yempahla.

Njengoko usuku lokuqala lweshishini lukaMatshi lusondela, amanyathelo erhafu aseMntla Melika aqhutywa ngokupheleleyo, abathumeli bempahla besiya besuka eCanada besiya e-US ukunqanda iirhafu ezimiselwe ukusebenza ngoLwesibini. Oku kukhokelele ekunyukeni kwemithamo yethenda yempahla ephumayo evela eKhanada, kubandakanywa inxalenye ebalulekileyo yothutho oluwela imida, kunye nokunyuka okubukhali kweethenda abathwali abathe bazikhaba ngenxa yezithintelo zomthamo okanye ukungakwazi ukuthumela iimpahla ezinengeniso eninzi kwimarike yendawo.

Ngokukodwa, abathwali bezithuthi baye bala i-4.8% kunye ne-6.6% yeethenda eziphuma eKhanada ngoJanuwari nangoFebruwari, ngokulandelelanayo, ngelixa kwiintsuku ezisixhenxe ezidlulileyo, baye bakhaba i-10.5% yeethenda eziphuma eKhanada.

Iintlawulo zikwachaphazela indawo yokuthengisa eCanada, kunye namaphondo amaninzi aqala ukususa utywala baseMelika kwiishelufu ukuziphindezela. I-Ontario, iQuebec, kunye neBritish Columbia zibhengeze ukuba ziyakuyeka ukungenisa kunye nokuthengisa ibhiya yaseMelika, iwayini, kunye nespirit ngokusebenzisa iivenkile zotywala ezilawulwa ngurhulumente.

Kubalimi baseMelika kunye namashishini ezolimo, amaxabiso anikezela imingeni eyongezelelweyo. Iinkampani zezichumiso ezifana neCompass Minerals zithe emva kokuba kubekwe imirhumo kwiimveliso zaseKhanada, kuya kufuneka zigqithise iindleko kubathengi. Oku kunokuba neziphumo zexesha elide kwiindleko zamagalelo amafama kunye nenzuzo ngelixa kubethelwa abathengi abathengisa ezipokothweni zabo.